În anul 1981, au avut loc un total de 126 tentative de lansări orbitale, din care 3 eșecuri.
====================================== ȚARA SUCCESE EȘECURI TOTAL -------------------------------------- Rusia 98 2 100 Statele Unite 18 1 19 Japonia 3 0 3 Europa 2 0 2 China 1 0 1 India 1 0 1 ======================================
În tabelul de mai jos sunt afișate toate tentativele de lansare orbitală din 1981.
==================================================================================================================================== ID DATA LANSATOR SERIE MISIUNE ORB CENTRU TR R ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1981-123 1981-12-23 1315 Molniya 8K78M 78039 -640 Molniya-1 (Molniya-1 11F658 No. 55) MOL BKNR LC1 RU S 1981-122 1981-12-20 0129 Ariane 1 L04 Marecs 1 (Marecs A) GTO KROU ELA1 EU S 1981-121 1981-12-19 1150 Soyuz-U 77049 -428 Kosmos-1330 (Feniks No. 952) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-F03 1981-12-19 0110 Atlas E/SVS 76E GPS 7 (Navstar GPS SVN 7) MTO VAND SLC3E US F 1981-120 1981-12-17 1100 Kosmos 11K65M 53775-120 RS-3/8 (RS-3) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-119 1981-12-15 2335 Atlas SLV-3D Centaur AC-55 Intelsat 503 (INTELSAT V F3) GTO CAPE LC36A US S 1981-118 1981-12-04 0950 Soyuz-U 76053 -980 Kosmos-1329 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-117 1981-12-03 1147 Tsiklon-3 45029-803 Kosmos-1328 (Tselina-D) LEO PSTK LC32/1 RU S 1981-116 1981-11-28 1808 Kosmos 11K65M 65093-121 Kosmos-1320/1327 (Strela-1M) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-115 1981-11-20 0830 Kosmos 11K65M 47193-468 Bhaskara 2 (SEO B) LEO KAPY LC107/2 RU S 1981-114 1981-11-20 0137 Delta 3910/PAM 640/D158 Satcom 3R (RCA-D) GTO CAPE LC17A US S 1981-113 1981-11-17 1525 Molniya 8K78M 78026 -601 Molniya-1 MOL PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-112 1981-11-13 0930 Soyuz-U 78039 -429 Kosmos-1319 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-111 1981-11-12 1510 Space Shuttle STS-2 OFT-2/OSTA-1 (OV-102 OFT-2) LEO KSCF LC39A US S 1981-110 1981-11-04 0531 Proton-K/D-1 311-02 Venera-14 (4V-1M No. 761) EEO BKNR LC200/39 RU S 1981-109 1981-11-03 1300 Soyuz-U 77023 -977 Kosmos-1318 (Feniks No. 944) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-108 1981-10-31 2253 Molniya 8K78M 76047 -555 Kosmos-1317 (Oko) MOL PSTK LC16/2 RU S 1981-107 1981-10-31 0922 Titan IIIC 23C-21 (3C-39) OPS 4029 (VORTEX 3) GEO CAPE LC40 US S 1981-106 1981-10-30 0604 Proton-K/D-1 311-01 Venera-13 (4V-1M No. 760) EEO BKNR LC200/40 RU S 1981-105 1981-10-17 0559 Molniya 8K78M 78055 -530 Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 31) MOL PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-104 1981-10-15 0915 Soyuz-U 78039 -423 Kosmos-1316 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-103 1981-10-13 2301 Vostok 8A92M 78017 -357 Kosmos-1315 (Tselina-D) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-102 1981-10-09 1659 Proton-K/DM 310-01 Raduga (Gran' No. 20L) GEO BKNR LC200/39 RU S 1981-101 1981-10-09 1040 Soyuz-U 77049 -079 Kosmos-1314 (Fram) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-100 1981-10-06 1127 Delta 2310 639/D157 SME (Solar Mesosphere Explore) SSO VAND SLC2W US S 1981-099 1981-10-01 0900 Soyuz-U 78039 -427 Kosmos-1313 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-098 1981-09-30 0800 Tsiklon-3 51099-801 Kosmos-1312 (Musson No. 12) LEO PSTK LC32/1 RU S 1981-097 1981-09-28 2100 Kosmos 11K65M 53775-114 Kosmos-1311 (Romb) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-096 1981-09-24 2309 Delta 3910/PAM 641/D156 SBS 2 GTO CAPE LC17A US S 1981-095 1981-09-23 0800 Kosmos 11K65M 53719-527 Kosmos-1310 (Vektor) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-094 1981-09-21 1310 Tsiklon-3 67099-802 Aureole 3 (AUOS-Z 401 M-A-IK) LEO PSTK LC32/1 RU S 1981-093 1981-09-19 2128 Feng Bao 1 XCZ-1-02 SJ-2 (shijian erhao B xing) LEO JIUQ LA2B CN S 1981-092 1981-09-18 0930 Soyuz-U 77023 -802 Kosmos-1309 (Orion) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-091 1981-09-18 0334 Kosmos 11K65M 47175-113 Kosmos-1308 (Parus) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-090 1981-09-15 1130 Soyuz-U 78039 -416 Kosmos-1307 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-089 1981-09-14 2031 Tsiklon-2 67055-505 Kosmos-1306 (US-PM) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-088 1981-09-11 0843 Molniya 8K78M 78055 -535 Kosmos-1305 (Molniya-3 No. 28) MOL PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-087 1981-09-04 1106 Kosmos 11K65M 53755-108 Kosmos-1304 (Tsikada) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-086 1981-09-04 0800 Soyuz-U 78017 -941 Kosmos-1303 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-085 1981-09-03 1829? Titan IIID 23D-22 KH-11 (KH11-4 KENNAN) SSO VAND SLC4E US S 1981-084 1981-08-28 1618 Kosmos 11K65M 47155-101 Kosmos-1302 (Strela-2M) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-083 1981-08-27 1030 Soyuz-U 77049 -116 Kosmos-1301 (Resurs-F1 17F41 No. 16) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-082 1981-08-24 2140 Tsiklon-3 51099-801 Kosmos-1300 (Tselina-D) LEO PSTK LC32/1 RU S 1981-081 1981-08-24 1637 Tsiklon-2 51048-205 Kosmos-1299 (US-A reactor) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-080 1981-08-21 1020 Soyuz-U 78039 -115 Kosmos-1298 (Yantar'-4K2) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-079 1981-08-18 0930 Soyuz-U 76053 -481 Kosmos-1297 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-078 1981-08-13 1620 Soyuz-U 76053 -978 Kosmos-1296 (Feniks No. 943) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-077 1981-08-12 0546 Kosmos 11K65M 47198-324 Kosmos-1295 (Parus) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-076 1981-08-10 2003 N-2 N-8(F) GMS 2 GTO TNSC N JP S 1981-075 1981-08-07 1335 Vostok 8A92M 78039 -375 IK Bulgaria-1300 LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-074 1981-08-06 1149 Kosmos 11K65M 65055-112 Kosmos-1287/1294 (Strela-1M) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-073 1981-08-06 0816 Atlas SLV-3D Centaur AC-59 FLTSATCOM 5 (FLTSATCOM F5) GTO CAPE LC36A US S 1981-072 1981-08-04 0828 Tsiklon-2 67028-203 Kosmos-1286 (US-PM1) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-071 1981-08-04 0012 Molniya 8K78M 76047 -522 Kosmos-1285 (Oko) MOL PSTK LC16/2 RU S 1981-070 1981-08-03 0956 Delta 3913 642/D155 DE 1/DE 2 (DE A) HEO VAND SLC2W US S 1981-069 1981-07-30 2138 Proton-K/DM 301-02 Raduga (Gran' No. 19L) GEO BKNR LC200/39 RU S 1981-068 1981-07-29 1155 Soyuz-U 78039 -421 Kosmos-1284 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-067 1981-07-17 0800 Soyuz-U 76047 -940 Kosmos-1283 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-066 1981-07-15 1300 Soyuz-U 78017 -951 Kosmos-1282 (Feniks No. 951) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-065 1981-07-10 0514 Vostok 8A92M 76042 -389 Meteor-Priroda (Meteor-Priroda No. 2-4) SSO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-064 1981-07-07 1230 Soyuz-U 76053 -477 Kosmos-1281 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-063 1981-07-02 0710 Soyuz-U 78026 -663 Kosmos-1280 (Resurs-F1 17F41 No. 15) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-062 1981-07-01 0930 Soyuz-U 78039 -422 Kosmos-1279 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-061 1981-06-25 2355 Proton-K/DM 305-01 Ekran (Ekran No. 21L) GEO BKNR LC200/40 RU S 1981-060 1981-06-24 1747 Molniya 8K78M 76038 -607 Molniya-1 MOL PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-059 1981-06-23 1052 Atlas F 87F NOAA 7 (NOAA C) SSO VAND SLC3W US S 1981-058 1981-06-19 1937 Molniya 8K78M 76047 -554 Kosmos-1278 (Oko) MOL PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-057 1981-06-19 1232 Ariane 1 L03 Meteosat 2/Apple (Meteosat F2) GTO KROU ELA1 EU S 1981-056 1981-06-17 0930 Soyuz-U 78039 -417 Kosmos-1277 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-055 1981-06-16 0700 Soyuz-U 78039 -078 Kosmos-1276 (Fram) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-054 1981-06-09 0333 Molniya 8K78M 76053 -622 Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 30) MOL PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-053 1981-06-04 1541 Kosmos 11K65M 65098-323 Kosmos-1275 (Parus) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-052 1981-06-03 1400 Soyuz-U 76053 -483 Kosmos-1274 (Feniks No. 942) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-051 1981-05-31 0333 SLV-3 SLV-3-D1 RS-D-1 (Rohini RS-D-1) LEO SADH SLV IN S 1981-050 1981-05-23 2242 Atlas SLV-3D Centaur AC-56 Intelsat 501 (INTELSAT V F1) GTO CAPE LC36B US S 1981-049 1981-05-22 2229 Delta 3914 645/D154 GOES 5 (GOES E) STO CAPE LC17A US S 1981-048 1981-05-22 0710 Soyuz-U 76053 -077 Kosmos-1273 (Fram) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-047 1981-05-21 0910 Soyuz-U 78039 -418 Kosmos-1272 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-046 1981-05-19 0349 Vostok 8A92M 78017 -355 Kosmos-1271 (Tselina-D) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-045 1981-05-18 1150 Soyuz-U 76053 -485 Kosmos-1270 (Feniks No. 980) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-044 1981-05-15 0607 Scout G-1 S192C Nova 1 LEO VAND SLC5 US S 1981-043 1981-05-14 2145 Vostok 8A92M 77052 -392 Meteor-2 (Meteor-2 No. 8) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-042 1981-05-14 1716 Soyuz-U P 15000-246 Soyuz-40 (Soyuz 7K-T No. 56) LSS BKNR LC1 RU S 1981-041 1981-05-07 1321 Kosmos 11K65M 47198-321 Kosmos-1269 (Strela-2M) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-040 1981-04-28 0900 Soyuz-U 77053 -484 Kosmos-1268 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-039 1981-04-25 0201 Proton-K 299-02 Kosmos-1267 (TKS No. 16301) LSS BKNR LC200/39 RU S 1981-038 1981-04-24 2132 Titan 34B 34B-8 (3B-60) OPS 7225 (Jumpseat 6) MOL VAND SLC4W US S 1981-037 1981-04-21 0345 Tsiklon-2 51035-504 Kosmos-1266 (US-A reactor) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-036 1981-04-16 1130 Soyuz-U 76053 -479 Kosmos-1265 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-035 1981-04-15 1030 Soyuz-U 76053 -482 Kosmos-1264 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-034 1981-04-12 1200 Space Shuttle STS-1 OFT-1 (OV-102 OFT-1) LEO KSCF LC39A US S 1981-033 1981-04-09 1200 Kosmos 11K65M 53798-322 Kosmos-1263 (Vektor) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-032 1981-04-07 1051 Soyuz-U 76053 -480 Kosmos-1262 (Zenit-6) MOL PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-031 1981-03-31 0939 Molniya 8K78M 78017 -553 Kosmos-1261 (Oko) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-F02 1981-03-28 0930 Soyuz-U 78055 -927 - (Feniks No. 979) MOL BKNR LC31 RU F 1981-030 1981-03-24 0331 Molniya 8K78M 77025 -525 Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 24) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-029 1981-03-22 1458 Soyuz-U P 15000-257 Soyuz-39 (Soyuz 7K-T No. 55) LSS BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-028 1981-03-20 2345 Tsiklon-2 45035-503 Kosmos-1260 (US-P) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-027 1981-03-18 0440 Proton-K/DM 306-01 Raduga (Gran' No. 18L) GEO BKNR LC200/40 RU S 1981-026 1981-03-17 0840 Soyuz-U 77023 -468 Kosmos-1259 (Zenit-6) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-025 1981-03-16 1924 Titan IIIC 23C-22 (3C-40) DSP 10 GEO CAPE LC40 US S 1981-024 1981-03-14 1655 Tsiklon-2 45048-204 Kosmos-1258 (IS) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-023 1981-03-12 1900 Soyuz-U Ts15000-266 Soyuz T-4 (Soyuz 7K-ST No. 10L) LSS BKNR LC1 RU S 1981-022 1981-03-06 1131 Kosmos 11K65M 53767-247 Kosmos-1250/1257 (Strela-1M) LEO PSTK LC132/2 RU S 1981-021 1981-03-05 1809 Tsiklon-2 67052-104 Kosmos-1249 (US-A reactor) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-020 1981-03-05 1500 Soyuz-U 77023 -475 ? Kosmos-1248 (Feniks No. 940) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-019 1981-02-28 1910? Titan 24B 24B-24 (3B-59) KH-8A (GAMBIT-3 Mission 4351) SSO VAND SLC4W US S 1981-018 1981-02-21 2323 Atlas SLV-3D Centaur AC-42 Comstar D-4 GTO CAPE LC36A US S 1981-017 1981-02-21 0030 Mu-3S M-3S-2 Hinotori (ASTRO-A) LEO KAGO M JP S 1981-016 1981-02-19 1000 Molniya 8K78M 76047 -549 Kosmos-1247 (Oko) MOL PSTK LC16/2 RU S 1981-015 1981-02-18 0900 Soyuz-U Ts15000-264 Kosmos-1246 (Siluet No. 1) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-014 1981-02-13 1115 Soyuz-U 76053 -478 Kosmos-1245 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-013 1981-02-12 1821 Kosmos 11K65M 65098-320 Kosmos-1244 (Parus) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-012 1981-02-11 0830 N-2 N-7(F) Kiku-3 (ETS-4) GTO TNSC N JP S 1981-011 1981-02-06 0800 Kosmos 11K65M 53793-478 Interkosmos-21 (AUOS-Z R-P-IK) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-010 1981-02-02 0219 Tsiklon-2 45028-201 Kosmos-1243 (IS) LEO BKNR LC90 RU S 1981-009 1981-01-30 1627 Molniya 8K78M 76038 -510 Molniya-1 MOL PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-008 1981-01-27 1458 Vostok 8A92M 78017 -354 Kosmos-1242 (Tselina-D) LEO PSTK LC43/3 RU S 1981-007 1981-01-24 1418 Soyuz-U P 15000-235 Progress-12 (Progress 7K-TG No. 113) LSS BKNR LC1 RU S 1981-F01 1981-01-23 1120 Tsiklon-3 45083-621 - (Musson No. 11) LEO PSTK LC32/1 RU F 1981-006 1981-01-21 0829 Kosmos 11K65M 65082-427 Kosmos-1241 (Lira) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-005 1981-01-20 1100 Soyuz-U 77023 -975 Kosmos-1240 (Feniks No. 975) LEO BKNR LC31 RU S 1981-004 1981-01-16 1200 Soyuz-U 78017 -821 Kosmos-1239 (Orion) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-003 1981-01-16 0900 Kosmos 11K65M 53798-319 Kosmos-1238 (Vektor) LEO PSTK LC132/1 RU S 1981-002 1981-01-09 1457 Molniya 8K78M 77023 -617 Molniya-3 (Molniya-3 No. 25) MOL PSTK LC41/1 RU S 1981-001 1981-01-06 1215 Soyuz-U 77023 -474 Kosmos-1237 (Zenit-6) LEO PSTK LC41/1 RU S ====================================================================================================================================